OAK

All-optical nonlinear Compton scattering performed with a multi-petawatt laser

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Author(s)
Mirzaie, Mohammad; Hojbota, Calin Ioan; Kim, Do Yeon; Pathak, Vishwa Bandhu; Pak, Tae Gyu; Kim, Chul Min; Lee, Hwang Woon; Yoon, Jin Woo; Lee, Seong Ku; Rhee, Yong Joo; Vranic, Marija; Amaro, Óscar; Kim, Ki Yong; Sung, Jae Hee; Nam, Chang Hee
Type
Article
Citation
Nature Photonics, v.18, no.11, pp.1212 - 1217
Issued Date
2024-11
Abstract
Light–matter interactions driven by ultrahigh-intensity lasers have great potential to uncover the physics associated with quantum electrodynamics (QED) processes occurring in neutron stars and black holes. The Compton scattering between an ultra-relativistic electron beam and an intense laser can reveal a new interaction regime, known as strong-field QED. Here we present an experimental demonstration of nonlinear Compton scattering in a strong laser field, in which a laser-accelerated multi-gigaelectronvolt electron scatters off hundreds of laser photons and converts them into a single gamma-ray photon with several-hundred-megaelectronvolt energy. Along with particle-in-cell (PIC)-QED simulations and analytical calculations, our experimental measurement of gamma-ray spectra verifies the occurrence of Compton scattering in the strongly nonlinear regime, paving the road to examine nonlinear Breit–Wheeler pair production and QED cascades. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2024.
Publisher
Nature Research
ISSN
1749-4885
DOI
10.1038/s41566-024-01550-8
URI
https://scholar.gist.ac.kr/handle/local/9256
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