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Miniaturized Spectral Sensing with a Tunable Optoelectronic Interface

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Author(s)
Cui, Xiaoqi; Nigmatulin, Fedor; Wang, Lei; Reduto, Igor; Liapis, Andreas C.; Du, Mingde; Uddin, Md Gius; Mayeen, Shafi Abde; Ahmed, Faisal; Zhang, Yi; Yoon, Hoon Hahn; Lipsanen, Harri; Honkanen, Seppo; Aalto, Timo; Yang, Zongyin; Hasan, Tawfique; Cai, Weiwei; Sun, Zhipei
Type
Article
Citation
Science Advances, v.11, no.4
Issued Date
2025-01
Abstract
Reconstructive optoelectronic spectroscopy has generated substantial interest in the miniaturization of traditional spectroscopic tools, such as spectrometers. However, most state-of-the-art demonstrations face fundamental limits of rank deficiency in the photoresponse matrix. In this work, we demonstrate a miniaturized spectral sensing system using an electrically tunable compact optoelectronic interface, which generates distinguishable photoresponses from various input spectra, enabling accurate spectral identification with a device footprint of 5 micrometers by 5 micrometers. We report narrow-band spectral sensing with peak accuracies of similar to 0.19 nanometers in free space and similar to 2.45 nanometers on-chip. In addition, we implement broadband complex spectral sensing for material identification, applicable to organic dyes, metals, semiconductors, and dielectrics. This work advances high-performance, miniaturized optical spectroscopy for both free-space and on-chip applications, offering cost-effective solutions, broad applicability, and scalable manufacturing.
Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
ISSN
2375-2548
DOI
10.1126/sciadv.ado6886
URI
https://scholar.gist.ac.kr/handle/local/8045
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