OAK

Opacity effects in a solid-density aluminium plasma created by photo-excitation with an X-ray laser

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Author(s)
Rackstraw, D. S.; Vinko, S. M.; Ciricosta, O.; Cho, Byeoung Ick; Engelhorn, K.; Chung, H. -K.; Brown, C. R. D.; Burian, T.; Chalupsky, J.; Falcone, R. W.; Graves, C.; Hajkova, V.; Higginbotham, A.; Juha, L.; Krzywinski, J.; Lee, H. J.; Messerschmidt, M.; Murphy, C.; Ping, Y.; Scherz, A.; Schlotter, W.; Toleikis, S.; Turner, J. J.; Vysin, L.; Wang, T.; Wu, B.; Zastrau, U.; Zhu, D.; Nagler, B.; Lee, R. W.; Heimann, P. A.; Wark, J. S.
Type
Article
Citation
High Energy Density Physics, v.11, pp.59 - 69
Issued Date
2014-06
Abstract
The intensities within the focal spots of the output of recently developed X-ray sources based on free-electron-laser (FEL) technology are so great that atoms within the focal region can potentially absorb several photons during the few tens of femtosecond X-ray pulse. Furthermore, the duration of the FEL Xray pulse is comparable to the Auger decay times of inner-shell holes created by the X-rays themselves. We report here how such a scenario can lead to opacity broadening of the fluorescence radiation emitted by the hot, dense plasma, which is created as a result of the X-radiation focussed onto a solid target, and in particular present calculations of the broadening of the K-alpha emission in a solid-density aluminium target, produced when the FEL photon energy is tuned below the Al K-edge, but is resonant with the transition. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
ISSN
1574-1818
DOI
10.1016/j.hedp.2014.02.003
URI
https://scholar.gist.ac.kr/handle/local/15130
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