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Controlled water flooding of polymer electrolyte fuel cells applying superhydrophobic gas diffusion layer

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Author(s)
Joo, Jiyong; Choun, Myounghoon; Kim, Kwangdae; Uhm, Sunghyun; Kim, Young Dok; Lee, Jae Young
Type
Article
Citation
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, v.14, no.10, pp.1374 - 1379
Issued Date
2014-10
Abstract
Water transport is critical to the successful implementation of polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC), especially in long-term and dynamic operation in automotives. Liquid water appears in the fuel cells not only from the water generated at the cathode catalyst layer but also as a result of condensation of water vapor from the humidified gases. In this study, we report a simple approach to prepare a superhydrophobic gas diffusion layer by chemical vapor deposition of polydimethylsiloxane without significant change in pore size of gas diffusion layer unlike other approach adding hydrophobic agent such as polytetrafluoroethylene. A superhydrophobic coating on the GDL can be obtained, leading to exceptionally enhanced power performance and stability of PEFC especially at a high current where water transport becomes more critical. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
ISSN
1567-1739
DOI
10.1016/j.cap.2014.07.021
URI
https://scholar.gist.ac.kr/handle/local/15015
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