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Moving perturbation in a one-dimensional Fermi gas

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Author(s)
Visuri, Anne Maria; Kim, Dong-Hee; Kinnunen, Jami J.; Massel, Francesco P.; Törmä, Päivi
Type
Article
Citation
Physical Review A, v.90, no.5, pp.051603
Issued Date
2014-11
Abstract
We simulate a balanced attractively interacting two-component Fermi gas in a one-dimensional lattice perturbed with a moving potential well or barrier. Using the time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) method, we study different velocities of the perturbation and distinguish two velocity regimes based on clear differences in the time evolution of particle densities and the pair correlation function. We show that, in the slow regime, the densities deform as particles are either attracted by the potential well or repelled by the barrier, and a wave front of hole or particle excitations propagates at the maximum group velocity. Simultaneously, the initial pair correlations are broken and coherence over different sites is lost. In contrast, in the fast regime, the densities are not considerably deformed and the pair correlations are preserved. © 2014 American Physical Society.
Publisher
American Physical Society
ISSN
2469-9926
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevA.90.051603
URI
https://scholar.gist.ac.kr/handle/local/14959
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