Phosphorus(III)-Mediated, Tandem Deoxygenative Geminal Chlorofluorination of 1,2-Diketones

Abstract

Tetrasubstituted carbon containing two different halogen substituents was constructed in a single-step operation by utilizing the carbene-like reactivity of dioxaphospholene through the tandem reaction of electrophilic and nucleophilic halogenating reagents. It was crucial to devise non-dealkylatable phosphoramidite, which enabled the efficient formation of geminal chlorofluorides from various 1,2-diketones with (PhSO2)(2)NF and n-Bu4NCl. In addition, selective functionalization of the chlorine substituent was demonstrated, and the absence of halogen scrambling was confirmed.